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	<title>Some stuff &#187; eigenvector</title>
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		<title>eigenvalues under commutation</title>
		<link>https://blog.yhuang.org/?p=1048</link>
		<comments>https://blog.yhuang.org/?p=1048#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 May 2013 18:45:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[commutation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eigenvalue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eigenvalues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eigenvector]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[square matrices]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[and are two square matrices. The eigenvalues of and are the same. Proof: Suppose and are an eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector for , so that . Let . Then , so . So is also an eigenvalue of , and its associated eigenvector is .]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>\(A\) and \(B\) are two square matrices. The eigenvalues of \(AB\) and \(BA\) are the same.</p>
<p><strong>Proof:</strong> Suppose \(\lambda\) and \(v\) are an eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector for \(AB\), so that \(ABv = \lambda v\). Let \(q = Bv\). Then \(Aq = \lambda v\), so \(BAq = \lambda Bv = \lambda q\). So \(\lambda\) is also an eigenvalue of \(BA\), and its associated eigenvector is \(q = Bv\).</p>
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